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Psychology and Wilderness Survival
You may have the skills and the knowledge to make a fire,
navigate in the wild, construct shelter and find food,
but there is more to wilderness survival than just those
things. It takes a strong mind to make it in the
wilderness. There have been a number of people that have
survived situations that were life threatening with
little or no knowledge of how to survive in the
wilderness.
Survival Starts with the Mind
When someone finds themselves in an environment of
survival, there are a number of stresses that can have an
impact not just on the body, but on the mind as well.
Emotions and thoughts if not properly understood can
transform someone that thought they were well trained and
filled with confidence into an individual that is
ineffectual in a survival situation. Understanding your
reactions to such stresses can make the difference
between success and failure in order to survive in the
wild.
Stresses can Affect Performance in the Wilderness
Stress is a necessary evil. When one encounters stress,
it challenges the individual. Knowledge about your
strengths are often gained when one meets the challenge
or particular stressors. Stress will test how well you
can adapt and it often pushes one to perform at their
best.
When one lets stress affect their performance a few
things can happen. One is that you might find it
difficult to make any decisions. Another might be
outbursts of anger at your companions. You may experience
forgetfulness, have low levels of energy and you may
worry on a constant basis.
Others may find that they are withdrawn or cannot get
along with others. Mistakes are more prevalent when you
let stress get to you and sometimes you may seek to hide
from your responsibilities.
When we are faced with stress, our typical response is to
fight or take flight. Your body has a biological response
to stress and reactions from even the most confident
people may take them by surprise.
How to Deal with Stress and Wilderness Survival
The most important factor in anticipating stress when
surviving in the wild is, know yourself as to your
strengths and weaknesses. Concentrate on your strongest
qualities and before going into the wild, develop those
qualities you think you are lacking. Never pretend you
are fearless. When you face up to your fears you can work
on the skills that will enable you to become confident.
Training and learning skills that relate to a particular
fear will allow you to become more secure and better able
to handle a situation should one arise.
Have a Realistic Attitude about the Situation
It is vital for survival in the wilderness that you see
the situation for what is really are and not for what you
would like it to be. It is advised that you keep all your
hope and expectations grounded in reality. When you put
yourself into a survival situation with expectations and
hopes that are unrealistic you are leaving yourself open
for disappointment and failure.
It may take a number of skills to survive in the
wilderness, but your most important skill and tool is
your attitude. If you believe in yourself, keep your feet
firmly grounded in reality and have faith in your skills,
your chances of surviving in the wilderness are much
greater.
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