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How to Go on a Mushroom Hunt
by Kristie Leong M.D.
If you enjoy the taste of mushrooms in your recipes, why
not go on a mushroom hunt? Here's how to practice safety
while mushroom hunting and take home some delicious
mushrooms at the same time.
Mushrooms add a delicious taste to recipes and some types
are particularly renowned for their health benefits.
While you can buy a variety of mushrooms at your local
grocery store if you use a lot of them, it can get
expensive. One solution to the high cost of mushrooms is
to go on a mushroom hunt. The decision to go on a
mushroom hunt isn't to be taken lightly. It's critical
that you be able to distinguish poisonous mushrooms from
edible ones before putting them in your mouth. Adding a
poisonous mushroom to a recipe can result in serious
illness and even death.
Before undertaking a mushroom hunt, educate yourself
about the various types of mushrooms, their
characteristics, and their appearance. The best way to do
this is to pick up a few mushroom field guides at your
local library. Read about each type of mushroom and study
the color photos until you're comfortable identifying
commonly seen mushrooms.
Once you have a basic mushroom education, you can start
planning your first mushroom hunt. The safest way to do
this is to go with a mushroom expert who's had experience
with wild mushroom hunting. If you live in a city of
substantial size, your area may have a mycology group who
goes on regular mushroom hunts and you may be able to
join them. Some areas also offer courses in hunting for
and identifying edible mushrooms.
If you undertake your first mushroom hunt on your own, be
sure to bring along a photographic field guide to
identify each mushroom you collect. If there's any doubt
as to whether the mushroom you find is edible, don't take
it home. Even if are certain as to the identity of a
particular mushroom, only eat a spoonful the first day to
make sure you don't have a reaction to that particular
species. You should also avoid mushroom hunting in areas
that could be contaminated with chemicals or pesticides.
Mushroom hunting is best done in the fall several days
after a good rainfall. Avoid hunting for mushrooms
immediately after a rain because the ground and earth are
generally too waterlogged. Choose areas with low growing
grass adjacent to areas with trees. Mushrooms generally
thrive in moderately warm, damp areas. If you choose to
go mushroom hunting in a park or on private property, be
sure you have permission to be there and that the area
hasn't been sprayed with chemicals.
For your mushroom hunt, bring along a knife for cutting
the mushroom along the bottom of the stem. You'll also
need a large, open basket for carrying your mushrooms
home. Avoid placing your freshly cut mushrooms in plastic
bags since they need open access to the air.
Once you arrive home with your mushroom collection, clean
each one carefully and use them in your recipes as soon
as possible. If you're not a mushroom expert, seek out a
second opinion as to the edibility of the mushrooms
you've collected. Again, only eat a small amount the
first day to determine your reaction to that particular
mushroom species. Over time, you'll become more and more
adept at mushroom identification.
Mushroom hunting can be a fun hobby that can also provide
you with tasty fungi for your recipes. Plus, you're
saving money by not buying mushrooms at your local
supermarket. Remember to always practice safety first.
Only eat mushrooms you have clearly identified as being
edible.
Original at: http://www.quazen.com/Recreation/Outdoors/How-to-Go-on-a-Mushroom-Hunt.190841
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